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dāng ㄉㄤ (1.1): 适应,与之相称。 Suit, match.
《·》: | 若夫谲德而定次,量能而授官,使贤不肖皆得其位,能不能皆得其官,万物得其宜,事变得其应,慎墨不得进其谈,惠施、邓析不敢窜其察,言必当理,事必当务,是然后君子之所长也。 |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (1.2): 顺应。 Comply, conform to.
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dāng ㄉㄤ (2.1): 掌管,担当。 Administer, be in charge of.
《·》: | 三年,伊尹摄行政当国,以朝诸侯。 | For three years Yiyin administered the government, and as ruler of the State gave audience to the nobles. | 《·》: | 当室者死,三年释其政。 |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (2.2): 承担。 Take charge of.
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dāng ㄉㄤ (3): 抵挡,挡住。 Resist, oppose.
《·》: | 夫抚剑疾视曰,‘彼恶敢当我哉’ | If a man brandishes his sword, looks fiercely, and says, "How dare he withstand me?" |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (4): 相抵,相当。 Equal to, equivalent.
《·》: | 次国之上卿,位当大国之中,中当其下,下当其上大夫 | The highest minister, in a state of the second class, ranked with the one of the middle grade in a great state; the second, with the one of the lowest grade; and the lowest, with a Great officer of the highest grade. | 《》: | 对曰,次国之上卿,当大国之中,中当其下,下当其上大夫,小国之上卿,当大国之下卿,中当其上大夫,下当其下大夫,上下如是,古之制也。 |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (5): 面对,向。 Face towards.
《》: | 逢滑当公而进。 | 《·》: | 逄滑当公而进曰:“吴未有福,荆未有祸。” | 《·》: | 当阿,东面致命。 |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (6): 应该。 Should, must.
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dāng ㄉㄤ (7): 在(某处、某时)。 At, of (some place or time).
《·》: | 当今之主,其为宫室则与此异矣。 | When the present rulers build their residences, they are quite different from this. | 《·》: | 当是时也,内无怨女,外无旷夫。 | At that time, in the seclusion of the house, there were no dissatisfied women, and abroad, there were no unmarried men. | 《·》: | 当是时也,山无蹊隧,泽无舟梁。 | At that time, on the hills there were no foot-paths, nor excavated passages; on the lakes there were no boats nor dams. | 《·》: | 当是时,夏桀为虐政淫荒,而诸侯昆吾氏为乱。 | At this time Jie of Xia was oppressive, and his rule dissipated, and one of the princes Kunwu rebelled. | 《》: | 三十辐,共一毂,当其无,有车之用。 | The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the empty space (for the axle), that the use of the wheel depends. | 《·》: | 当是时也,赵氏上下不相亲也,贵贱不相信也。 |
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dāng ㄉㄤ (8): 判罪。 Cast sentence.
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dāng ㄉㄤ (9): 将。 Will.
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dàng ㄉㄤˋ (10): 适合、恰当。 Suitable, appropriate.
《·》: | 此四王者所染当,故王天下,立为天子,功名蔽天地。 | Now these four kings had been under good influences. Therefore they came to possess the empire and were commissioned Sons of Heaven (Emperors). Their achievements and great fame extended from Heaven to earth. | 《·》: | 上曰:“朕闻法正则民悫,罪当则民从。” | 《·》: | 故非我而当者,吾师也。 |
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dàng ㄉㄤˋ (11): 当作。 As, for the purpose of, in the capacity of.
《》: | 斶愿得归,晚食以当肉,安步以当车,无罪以当贵,清静贞正以自虞。 |
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dàng ㄉㄤˋ (12): 抵押。 Give as security.
《》: | 吴人许之,以王子姑曹当之,而后止,吴人盟而还。 |
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dàng ㄉㄤˋ (13): 底。 Bottom, base.
《》: | 堂溪公谓昭侯曰:“今有千金之玉卮,通而无当,可以盛水乎?” |
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tǎng ㄊㄤˇ (14): 通“倘”:如果。 If, supposing.
《·》: | 先祖当贤,后子孙必显,行虽如桀纣,列从必尊,此以世举贤也。 |
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cháng ㄔㄤˊ (15): 通“尝”:曾经。 Once, previously.
《·》: | 戎寇当至,幽王击鼓,诸侯之兵皆至,褒姒大说,喜之。 |
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