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中国哲学书电子化计划
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墨家 -> 墨子 -> 卷一 -> 辞过 -> 4

当今之主，The present rulers are
其为衣服则与此异矣， quite different from this when they make their clothes.
冬则轻煗，夏则轻凊，皆已具矣。 Having what is warm and light in winter and what is light and cool in summer,
必厚作敛于百姓， they would yet heavily tax the people,
暴夺民衣食之财， robbing them of their means of livelihood,
以为锦绣文采靡曼之衣， in order to have elaborately embroidered and gorgeous garments.
铸金以为钩，Hooks are made of gold
珠玉以为佩， and ornaments on the girdle consist of pearls and jades.
女工作文采，Women are employed to make the embroidery
男工作刻镂， and men to do the carving.
以
为1身服，		 All these are for the adornment of the body.
此非云益煗之情也。 They really add little to its warmth.
单财劳力，毕归之于无用
也		 Wealth is squandered and energy wasted all for naught.
2，
以此观之，So, then,
其为衣服非为身体，when clothing is made not for the body
皆为观好， but for brilliant appearance,
是以其民淫僻而难治，the people will be wicked and unruly
其君奢侈而难谏也。 and the ruler extravagant and deaf to good counsel.
夫以奢侈之君，御妤淫僻之民，欲国无乱，不可得也。It will be impossible to keep the country out of disorder.
君实欲天下之治而恶其乱，当为衣服不可不节。If the rulers sincerely desire the empire to have order and hate to see it in disorder, they must not indulge in making clothing excessively.

1. 为 : 旧脱。 孙诒让《墨子闲诂》
2. 也 : 旧脱。 孙诒让《墨子闲诂》

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