利 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (1.1): 銳利,鋒利。 Sharp.
《》: | 服文綵,帶利劍,厭飲食,財貨有餘。 | They shall wear elegant and ornamented robes, carry a sharp sword at their girdle, pamper themselves in eating and drinking, and have a superabundance of property and wealth. | 《·》: | 獄訟繁、倉廩虛、而有以淫侈為俗,則國之傷也若以利劍刺之。 | 《·》: | 故不仁而有勇力果敢,則狂而操利劍。 | 《·》: | 以韓卒之勇,被堅甲,蹠勁弩,帶利劍,一人當百,不足言也。 | 《·》: | 今有利劍於此,以刺則不中,以擊則不及,與惡劍無擇,為是鬥因用惡劍則不可。 | 《·》: | 伊尹受命,於是為四方令曰:「臣請正東符婁、仇州、伊慮、漚深、九夷、十蠻、越漚、鬋髮文身,請令以魚皮之鞞、𩶭鰂之醬、鮫瞂、利劍為獻。」 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (1.2): 迅疾,快速。 Fast, speedy.
《·》: | 量地而立國,計利而畜民,度人力而授事,使民必勝事,事必出利,利足以生民,皆使衣食百用出入相揜,必時臧餘,謂之稱數。 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (2.1): 順利,吉利。 Favourable, lucky.
《·》: | 六二:直,方,大,不習无不利。 | The second SIX, divided, (shows the attribute of) being straight, square, and great. (Its operation), without repeated efforts, will be in every respect advantageous. | 《·》: | 以此治國,國無不利矣。 | 《·》: | 易曰:『自天祐之,吉無不利。』 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (2.2): 便利。 Convenient, useful.
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (3.1): 利益。 Profits, benefits.
《·》: | 騷之利害,未知也,欲而騷,是不以所疑止所欲也。 | Whether putrid meat will benefit or harm is unknowable in advance; if you prefer to eat the meat, and it is putrid, then eating it is refusing to take the doubt as grounds for fixing which you prefer. | 《·》: | 孟子對曰:「王何必曰利?」 | Mencius replied, 'Why must your Majesty use that word "profit?"' | 《·》: | 齧缺曰:「子不知利害,則至人固不知利害乎?」 | Nie Que said (further), 'Since you, Sir, do not know what is advantageous and what is hurtful, is the Perfect man also in the same way without the knowledge of them?' | 《·》: | 秦之號令賞罰、地形利害,天下莫若也。 | 《·》: | 夫舉天下萬物,蚑蟯貞蟲,蠕動蚑作,皆知其喜憎利害者,何也? | 《·》: | 先王之於民也,茂正其德而厚其性,阜其財求而利其器用,明利害之鄉,以文修之,使之務利而辟害,懷德而畏威,故能保世以滋大。 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (3.2): 有利於,對...有利。 Beneficial to, good for.
《·》: | 王曰:「叟不遠千里而來,亦將有以利吾國乎?」 | The king said, 'Venerable sir, since you have not counted it far to come here, a distance of a thousand li, may I presume that you are provided with counsels to profit my kingdom?' | 《》: | 水善利萬物而不爭,處衆人之所惡,故幾於道。 | The excellence of water appears in its benefiting all things, and in its occupying, without striving (to the contrary), the low place which all men dislike. Hence (its way) is near to (that of) the Dao. | 《·》: | 其利人也,厚於聖人之利人也。 | 《·》: | 危道:一曰、斲削於繩之內,二曰、斷割於法之外,三曰、利人之所害,四曰、樂人之所禍,五曰、危人於所安,六曰、所愛不親,所惡不疏。 | 《·》: | 人能以所不利利人則可。 | 《·》: | 故德配天地,兼利萬物,與日月并明,明照四海而不遺微小。 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (4): 利潤,利息。 Profit, interest.
《》: | 復約要父子耕畜,廢居,候時轉物,逐什一之利。 |
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lì ㄌㄧˋ (5): 通「痢」:腹瀉。 Diarrhea.
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