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Chinese Text Project

U+754E

Seal script

Semantic variant
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 4 strokes = 9 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.290#1 Kangxi: p.760#20 Cihai: p.912r6c02 GSR: 479.e Hanyu: v4,p2532#01
Composition:Left: , right: . Component of: 𣸋
Mandarin:quǎn ㄑㄩㄢˇ
Cantonese:hyun2
Guangyun:廣韻·上聲··𡿨》𡿨:水小流也,深尺廣尺曰𡿨。姑泫切,八。
廣韻·上聲··𡿨》畎:上同。
Kangxi:康熙字典·田部·》畎:〔古文〕甽《唐韻》姑泫切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》古泫切,𠀤音狷。《說文》本作𡿨,水小流也。《·益稷》予決九川,距四海,濬畎澮距川。《傳》一畝之閒,廣尺深尺曰畎。又疏通流注皆曰畎。《乾坤鑿度》聖人畎流大道,萬彙滋溢。又山谷通水處。《·禹貢》羽畎夏翟。《註》羽山之谷。又《集韻》畎迥切,音熲。義同。書岱畎絲枲。劉昌宗讀。又苦泫切,音犬。《字彙補》西方地名。《史記·匈奴傳》周西伯昌伐畎夷氏。《集韻》亦作𤰝。
Fanqie:姑泫 (《廣韻·上聲··𡿨》)
Unihan definition:a drain between fields, irrigation; to flow

Example usage

孟子·告子下》:孟子曰:「舜發於畝之中,傅說舉於版築之閒,膠鬲舉於魚鹽之中,管夷吾舉於士,孫叔敖舉於海,百里奚舉於市。」
Mencius said, 'Shun rose from among the channelled fields. Fu Yue was called to office from the midst of his building frames; Jiao Ge from his fish and salt; Guan Yi Wu from the hands of his gaoler; Sun Shu Ao from his hiding by the sea-shore; and Bai Li Xi from the market-place.'
禮記·仲尼燕居》:茍知此矣,雖在畝之中事之,聖人已。
When you know these, though your lot may lie among the channeled fields, if you carry them into practice, you will become wise as sages.
史記·夏本紀》:厥貢鹽絺,海物維錯,岱絲、枲、鉛、松、怪石,萊夷為牧,其篚酓絲。
Its tribute consisted of salt, fine cloth of dolichos fibre, and productions of the sea of various kinds, with silk, hemp, lead, pine-trees, and strange stones from the valleys of the Tai. The wild tribes of Lai were shepherds, and brought in their baskets silk from the mountain mulberry.
尚書·益稷》:予決九川,距四海,濬澮距川。
I (also) opened passages for the streams (throughout the) nine (provinces), and conducted them to the four seas. I deepened (moreover) the channels and canals, and conducted them to the streams.
韓詩外傳·卷十》:見怯君一,而諛臣二,使古而無死者,則太公至今猶存,吾君方今將被蓑苙而立乎畝之中,惟事之恤,何暇念死乎!
孔子家語·論禮》:苟知此矣,雖在畝之中,事之,聖人矣。
潛夫論·賢難》:彼大聖群賢,功成名遂,或爵侯伯,或位公卿,尹據天官,柬在帝心,宿夜侍宴,名達而猶有若此,則又況乎畝佚民、山谷隱士,因人乃達,時論乃信者乎?
申鑒·雜言上》:匹夫匹婦,處畝之中,必禮樂存焉爾。
蔡中郎集·漢津賦》:澮之群液兮,演西土之陰精。
列子·力命》:數君者將守之,吾君方將被蓑笠而立乎畝之中,唯事之恤,行假念死乎?
韓非子·說疑》:燕君子噲,邵公奭之後也,地方數千里,持戟數十萬,不安子女之樂,不聽鍾石之聲,內不湮汙池臺榭,外不罼弋田獵,又親操耒耨以修畝,子噲之苦身以憂民如此其甚也,雖古之所謂聖王明君者,其勤身而憂世不甚於此矣。
國語·晉語九》:夫范、中行氏不恤庶難,欲擅晉國,今其子孫將耕于齊,宗廟之犧為畝之勤,人之化也,何日之有!
晏子春秋》:若使古而無死,丁公、太公將有齊國,桓、襄、文、武將皆相之,君將戴笠衣褐,執銚耨以蹲行畝之中,孰暇患死!
鹽鐵論·憂邊》:發於畝,出於窮巷,不知冰水之寒,若醉而新寤,殊不足與言也。
列女傳·有虞二妃》:二女承事舜於畝之中,不以天子之女故而驕盈怠嫚,猶謙謙恭儉,思盡婦道。
漢書·匈奴傳上》:故隴以西有綿諸、戎、狄獂之戎,在岐、梁、涇、漆之北有義渠、大荔、烏氏、朐衍之戎,而晉北有林胡、樓煩之戎,燕北有東胡、山戎。
東觀漢記·楊賜》:而今縉紳之徒委伏畝,口誦堯、舜之言,身蹈絕俗之行,亡捐溝壑,不見逮及,冠履倒易,陵谷代處。
後漢書·西羌傳》:及后相即位,乃征夷,七年然後來賓。
竹書紀年·帝泄》:二十一年,命夷、白夷、玄夷、風夷、□□、黃夷。
周禮·冬官考工記》:一耦之伐,廣尺深尺謂之
說文解字·谷部》:虞書》曰:「䜭澮距川。」
世說新語·言語》:孫綽賦遂初,築室川,自言見止足之分。
文心雕龍·知音》:閱喬岳以形培塿,酌滄波以喻澮。
抱朴子·論仙》:但以升合之助,不供鍾石之費,澮之輸,不給尾閭之洩耳。
金樓子·后妃》:舜于畝之中,事瞽叟,不以天子之女故而驕盈怠慢,猶謙讓恭儉,思盡婦道。
水經注·渭水》:渭水又東歷大利,又東南流,苗谷水注之,水出南刑馬山,北歷平作,西北逕苗谷,屈而東逕伯陽城南,謂之伯陽川,著李耳西入,往逕所由,故山原谷,往往播其名焉。
高士傳·龐公》:表指而問曰:「先生苦居畝,而不肯官祿,後世何以遺子孫乎?」
群書治要·》:向上封事曰:臣前幸得以骨肉備九卿,奉法不謹,乃復蒙恩,竊見灾異并起,天地失常,徵表為國,欲終不言,念忠臣雖在畝,猶不忘君,况重以骨肉之親,又加以舊恩乎。
藝文類聚·青州》:《尚書禹貢》曰:海岱惟青州,厥貢鹽絺,海物惟錯,岱絲枲,鉛松怪石。
通典·皇后敬父母》:是以虞舜、漢祖雖身為帝,父為匹夫,敬事之禮,不異畝之中,此先聖之遺範也。
四書章句集注》:岐周,岐山下周舊邑,近夷。
論語注疏·子罕》:○正義曰:案《東夷傳》云:「夷有九種,曰夷,于夷,方夷,黃夷,白夷,赤夷,玄夷,風夷,陽夷。」
封神演義》:回首天顏成隔世,歸來韮神京。
廣韻·》:江:江海書有九江尋陽記云烏江蚌江烏白江嘉靡江江沔江廪江提江菌江亦姓出陳留本顓頊玄孫伯益之後爵封於江陵爲楚所滅後以國爲氏。
太平御覽·》:《書》曰:予決九川,距四海,浚澮。
太平廣記·甯茵》:畝而辛勤,與農夫而齊類。
朱子語類·志學》:但方處畝之時,不敢言必於用耳。
墨子閒詁·非攻中》:王制,孔疏云「九夷,依東夷傳九種曰:夷、于夷、方夷、黃夷、白夷、赤夷、玄夷、風夷、陽夷。」
全唐詩》:知君別業長洲外,欲行秋田循澮。
康熙字典·》:又《廣韻》胡切《集韻》胡犬切,𠀤音鉉。

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