| Chinese Text Project |
| 砮 U+782E |  Seal script | 𠩨 Semantic variant | 𠪓 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 石+ 5 strokes = 10 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.83#4 p.267#13 Kangxi: p.829#12 Cihai: p.964r1c02 GSR: 94.d' Hanyu: v4,p2425#17 |
| Composition: | Top: 奴, bottom: 石. Compositionally related: 𥑌 . |
| Mandarin: | nǔ ㄋㄨˇ |
| Cantonese: | nou5 |
| Shuowen: | 《石部》砮：石，可以為矢鏃。从石奴聲。《夏書》曰：「梁州貢砮丹。」《春秋國語》曰：「肅愼氏貢楛矢石砮。」 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·上平聲·模·奴》砮：礪也。 《廣韻·上聲·姥·怒》砮：石可爲矢鏃。又乃胡切。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·石部·五》砮：〔古文〕𠪓𠩨《廣韻》《正韻》奴古切《集韻》《韻會》暖五切，𠀤音弩。《說文》石可爲矢鏃。《書·禹貢》礪砥砮丹。《魯語》仲尼曰：肅愼氏貢楛矢石砮，長尺有咫。又《唐韻》乃都切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》農都切，𠀤音奴。義同。 |
| Fanqie: | 乃都 (《廣韻·上平聲·模·奴》) 奴古 (《廣韻·上聲·姥·怒》) 乃胡 (《廣韻·上聲·姥·怒》) |
| Unihan definition: | arrow-tip |
Example usage
| 《史記·夏本紀》: | 貢羽、旄、齒、革，金三品，杶、榦、栝、柏，礪、砥、砮、丹，維箘簬、楛，三國致貢其名，包匭菁茅，其篚玄纁璣組，九江入賜大龜。 |
| Its tribute consisted of feathers, hair, ivory, hides, gold, silver, copper, woods of the wild varnish, cudrania, triloba, juniper, and cypress trees, with grindstones, whetstones, stone arrowheads, and cinnabar, likewise the Jun and Lu bamboos, and the wood of the redthorn, of which the three states brought the most noted specimens. The three ribbed rush was put in cases which were wrapped up, while the baskets were filled with dark and purple silks and strings of coarse pearls. From the country of the nine rivers the great tortoise was presented. | |
| 《尚書·禹貢》: | 厥貢羽、毛、齒、革惟金三品，杶、榦、栝、柏，礪、砥、砮、丹，惟菌、簵、楛。 |
| 'Its articles of tribute were feathers, hair, (elephants') teeth, and hides; gold, silver, and copper; chun trees, wood for bows, cedars, and cypresses; grindstones, whetstones, flint stones to make arrow-heads, and cinnabar; and the jun and lu bamboos, with the hu tree, (all good for making arrows) | |
| 《說苑·辨物》: | 楛矢貫之，石砮矢長尺而咫。 |
| 《孔子家語·辯物》: | 時有隼集陳侯之庭而死，楛矢貫之，石砮，其長尺有咫。 |
| 《國語·魯語下》: | 仲尼在陳，有隼極于陳侯之庭而死，楛矢貫之，石砮其長尺有咫。 |
| 《漢書·地理志上》: | 貢羽旄、齒、革，金三品，杶、幹、栝、柏，厲、砥、砮、丹，惟箘廐、楛，三國厎貢厥名，包匭菁茅，厥棐玄纁璣組，九江納錫大龜。 |
| 《後漢書·東夷列傳》: | 及武王滅紂，肅慎來獻石砮、楛矢。 |
| 《說文解字·石部》: | 砮：石，可以為矢鏃。 |
| 《抱朴子·勖學》: | 且夫聞商羊而戒浩瀁，訪鳥砮而洽東肅，諮萍實而言色味，訊土狗而識墳羊，披《靈寶》而知山隱，因折俎而說專車，瞻離畢而分陰陽之候，由冬螽而覺閏余之錯，何神之有？ |
| 《金樓子·興王》: | 肅眘氏獻石砮楛矢，苦庭之國獻文犀駝。 |
| 《三國志·陳留王》: | 夏四月，遼東郡言肅慎國遣使重譯入貢，獻其國弓三十張，長三尺五寸，楛矢長一尺八寸，石砮三百枚，皮骨鐵雜鎧二十領，貂皮四百枚。 |
| 《藝文類聚·荊州》: | 《尚書禹貢》曰：荊及衡陽惟荊州，厥貢羽毛齒革，惟金三品，杶幹栝柏，礪砥砮丹，惟箘簬楛，苞匭菁茅，厥篚玄纁璣組，九江納錫大龜。 |
| 《通典·賦稅上》: | 礪、砥、砮、丹，砥細於礪，皆磨石也。 |
| 《廣韻·奴》: | 砮：礪也。 |
| 《太平御覽·石下》: | 《異物志》曰：夷州土無銅鐵，磨礪青石以作弓矢，此石砮楛矢之類。 |
| 《康熙字典·十》: | 砮雘丹也。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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