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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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法家 -> 商君書 -> 修權 -> 4

夫廢法度而好私議，則姦臣鬻權以約祿，秩官之吏隱下而漁民。However, if models and measures are abolished and private appraisal is favoured, then bad ministers will let their standards be influenced by money, in order to obtain emoluments, and officials of the various ranks will, in a stealthy and hidden manner, make extortions from the people.
諺曰：「蠹眾而木折，隙大而牆壞。」The saying runs: 'Many woodworms and the wood snaps, a large fissure and the wall collapses.'
故大臣爭於私而不顧其民， So if ministers of state vie with one another in selfishness and do not heed the people,
則下離上； then inferiors are estranged from superiors.
下離上者， When this happens,
國之隙也。 there is a fissure in the state.
秩官之吏隱下以漁百姓，此民之蠹也。If the officials of the various ranks make extortions from the people, stealthily and in a hidden manner, they are for the people like woodworms.
故國有隙蠹而不亡者，天下鮮矣。Therefore is it exceptional in the world that where there are fissures and woodworms, ruin does not follow.
是故明主任法去私，而國無隙蠹矣。That is why intelligent kings placed reliance on the law and removed self-interest, so that the state should have no fissures and no woodworms.

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