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中國哲學書電子化計劃
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儒家 -> 禮記 -> 樂記 -> 44.2

子曰：The Master said,
「居！ 'Sit down,
吾語汝。 and I will tell you.
夫樂者，象成者也； Music is a representation of accomplished facts.
總干而山立，The pantomimes stand with their shields, each erect and firm as a hill,
武王之事也； representing the attitude of king Wu.
發揚蹈厲，The violent movements of the arms and fierce stamping
大公之志也。 represent the enthusiasm of Tai-gong.
《武》亂皆坐，The kneeling of all at the conclusion of the performance
周、召之治也。represents the government (of peace, instituted) by (the dukes of) Zhou and Shao.
且夫《武》，始而北出，Moreover, the pantomimes in the first movement proceed towards the north (to imitate the marching of king Wu against Shang);
再成而滅商。in the second, they show the extinction of Shang;
三成而南，in the third, they show the return march to the south;
四成而南國是疆，in the fourth, they show the laying out of the Southern states;
五成而分周公左召公右，in the fifth, they show how (the dukes of) Zhou and Shao were severally put in charge of the states on the left and right;
六成復綴以崇。in the sixth, they again unite at the point of starting to offer their homage
天子夾振之而駟伐，to the son of Heaven. Two men, one on each side of the performers, excite them with bells, and four times they stop and strike and thrust,
盛威於中國也。 showing the great awe with which (king Wu) inspired the Middle states.
分夾而進，Their advancing with these men on each side
事早濟也， shows his eagerness to complete his helpful undertaking.
久立於綴，The performers standing long together
以待諸侯之至也。 show how he waited for the arrival of the princes.

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