| Radical: | 人+ 4 strokes = 6 strokes total. |
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| References: | Guangyun: p.477#36 Kangxi: p.96#01 Cihai: p.92r6c01 GSR: 307.a Hanyu: v1,p0120#08 |
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| Composition: | Left: 亻, right: 戈. Component of: 𭃝 㘺 𠲎 𢬩 垡 浌 阀 栰 𣑡 𤇰 𭾬 𥅩 𥑼 𥩱 𦨷 筏 茷 䣹 𨀳 𨠰 [More] |
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| Mandarin: | fá ㄈㄚˊ |
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| Cantonese: | fat6 |
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| Tang reconstruction: | *bhiæt bhiæt |
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| Shuowen: | 《》伐：擊也。从人持戈。一曰敗也。 |
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| Guangyun: | 《···》伐：征也，斬木也，又自矜曰伐。房越切，十四。 |
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| Kangxi: | 《··》伐：《唐韻》《集韻》《類篇》《韻會》𠀤房越切，音罰。征伐。《·》薄伐玁狁。《周禮·夏官》大司馬以九伐之灋正邦國。《左傳·莊二十九年》凡師有鐘鼓曰伐，無曰侵。又《小爾雅》伐，美也。又伐閱，與閥閱同。《史記·功臣侯表》古者人臣功有五等，明其功曰伐，積日曰閱。《左傳·莊二十八年》且旌君伐。《註》伐，功也。又自稱其功曰伐。《·》不自伐，故有功。又斫木也。《·》伐其條枚。又考擊鐘鼓也。《禮·郊特牲》孔子曰：二日伐鼓何居。又攻殺擊刺也。《·》不愆于四伐五伐六伐七伐，乃止齊焉。《註》少不下四五，多不過六七而齊，所以戒其貪殺也。又兵器。《·》蒙伐有苑。《註》蒙，雜文。伐，干也。亦作瞂。又星名。《·》熊旗六斿。以象伐也。《註》熊虎爲旗，師都之所建，伐屬白虎宿，與參連體而六星。又與垡同。《·》一耦之伐。《疏》畎上高土謂之伐。又叶許竭切，音歇。《·》韋顧旣伐。叶上截下桀。又叶扶廢切，音吠。《徐幹·西征賦》奉明辟之渥德，與游軫而西伐。過京邑以釋駕，觀帝居之舊制。伐字从人从戈，戍字亦从人从戈。《留靑日札》人坐臥則爲戍守，人立行則爲征伐。
考證：〔《·》一耦之伐。《疏》畝上高土謂之伐。〕謹照原文畝上改畎上。 |
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| Fanqie: | 房越 (《···》) |
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| Unihan definition: | cut down, subjugate, attack |
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| 伐 |
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (1): 擊刺，砍殺。 Stab, strike with a sword.
| 《·》: | 不愆于四伐、五伐、六伐、七伐，乃止齊焉。 | | Do not exceed four blows, five blows, six blows, or seven blows, and then stop and adjust your ranks. |
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (2): 砍，砍伐。 Cut down, chop down.
| 《·》: | 坎坎伐檀兮、寘之河之干兮、河水清且漣猗。 | | Kan-kan go his blows on the sandal trees, And he places what he hews on the river's bank, Whose waters flow clear and rippling. | | 《·》: | 後九月，伐馳道樹，殖蘭池。 |
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (3): 擊，敲：見「伐鼓」。 Hit [a drum].
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (4): 進攻，征伐。 Launch an attack on.
| 《·》: | 昔者禹征有苗，湯伐桀，武王伐紂，此皆立為聖王，是何故也？ | | But, anciently, Yu made war on the Prince of Miao, Tang on Jie, and King Wu on Zhou. Yet these are regarded as sages. What is your explanation for this? | | 《·》: | 齊宣王問曰：「湯放桀，武王伐紂，有諸？」 | | The king Xuan of Qi asked, saying, 'Was it so, that Tang banished Jie, and that king Wu smote Zhou?' | | 《·》: | 華子聞而醜之，曰：「善言伐齊者，亂人也。」 | | Hua-zi heard of this advice, and, greatly disapproving of it, said (to the king), 'He who shows his skill in saying "Attack Qi!" would produce disorder.' | | 《·》: | 諸侯相侵伐，暴虐百姓，而神農氏弗能征。 | | The princes made raids on each other and harassed the people, but Shennong could not chastise them. | | 《·》: | 諸侯伐秦，曹桓公卒于會。 | | The princes were engaged in an invasion of Qin, when duke Huan of Cao died at their meeting. | | 《·》: | 今臣竊聞貴臣之計，舉兵將伐韓。 |
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (5): 除去。 Remove.
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (6): 功績，戰功。 Achievements of battle.
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (7): 誇耀。 Pride.
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (8): 星名：參宿中的三顆小星。 Name of a celestial body.
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (9): 畎上高土。 Raised mound between fields.
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fá ㄈㄚˊ (10): 通「瞂」：盾牌。 Shield.
| 《·》: | 蒙伐有苑、虎韔鏤膺、 | | And the beautiful feather-figured shield; With the tiger-skin bow-case, and the carved metal ornaments on its front. |
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