| Chinese Text Project |
| 辰 U+8FB0 |  Seal script |  Jinwen |  Jiaguwen | 辰 Alternate form | 𠨷 Semantic variant | 𠩟 Semantic variant | 𨑄 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 辰+ 0 strokes = 7 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.102#8 Kangxi: p.1252#15 Cihai: p.1310r5c01 GSR: 455.a Hanyu: v6,p3606#01 |
| Composition: | Component of: 𫤹 𫍨 侲 宸 帪 𫸚 振 陙 䣅 唇 𡷰 屒 𢈫 浱 辱 𪣗 𪺼 㖘 𡝌 娠 [More] |
| Mandarin: | chén ㄔㄣˊ |
| Cantonese: | san4 |
| Tang reconstruction: | zhin |
| Shuowen: | 《辰部》辰：震也。三月，陽气動，靁電振，民農時也。物皆生，从乙、匕，象芒達；厂，聲也。辰，房星，天時也。从二，二，古文上字。凡辰之屬皆从辰。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·上平聲·眞·辰》辰：辰象也，又辰時也。《爾雅》云：太歳在辰曰執徐。植鄰切，十三。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·辰部·辰部》辰：〔古文〕𠩟𠨷𨑄《唐韻》植鄰切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》丞眞切，𠀤音晨。《說文》辰，震也。三月陽氣動，雷𩃓振，民農時也。《釋名》辰，伸也。物皆伸舒而出也。又時也。《書·臯陶謨》撫于五辰。《註》謂五行之時也。又日也。《左傳·成九年》浹辰之閒。《註》自子至亥，十二日也。又歲名。《爾雅·釋天》太歲在辰曰執徐。又三辰，日月星也。《左傳·桓二年》三辰旂旗。《疏》日照晝，月照夜，星運行于天，昏明遞匝，民得取其時節，故三者皆爲辰也。又日月合宿謂之辰。《書·堯典》曆象，日月星辰。《註》辰，日月所交會之地也。又北辰，天樞也。《爾雅·釋天》北極謂之北辰。《註》北極，天之中，以正四時。又大辰，星名。《春秋·昭十七年》有星孛于大辰。《公羊傳》大辰者何，大火也。大火爲大辰，伐爲大辰，北辰亦爲大辰。《註》大火謂心星，伐爲參星。大火與伐所以示民時之早晚，天下所取正。北辰，北極天之中也，故皆謂之大辰。又《爾雅·釋訓》不辰，不時也。《詩·大雅》我生不辰。又《小雅》我辰安在。又叢辰，術家名。《史記·日者傳·叢辰註》猶今之以五行生尅擇日也。又《韻會》州名。古沅陵郡，隋置辰州，以辰溪名。又叶時連切，音禪。《韓愈詩》吾懸日與月，吾繫星與辰。叶先韻。 考證：〔《左傳·桓二年》三辰旂旗。《註》日照晝，月照夜，星運行于天，昏明遞匝〕謹照原文註改疏。 |
| Fanqie: | 植鄰 (《廣韻·上平聲·眞·辰》) |
| Unihan definition: | early morning; 5th terrestrial branch |
Example usage
| 《論語·為政》: | 子曰：「為政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而眾星共之。」 |
| The Master said, "He who exercises government by means of his virtue may be compared to the north polar star, which keeps its place and all the stars turn towards it." | |
| 《孟子·離婁下》: | 天之高也，星辰之遠也，苟求其故，千歲之日至，可坐而致也。 |
| There is heaven so high; there are the stars so distant. If we have investigated their phenomena, we may, while sitting in our places, go back to the solstice of a thousand years ago. | |
| 《禮記·月令》: | 乃命大史守典奉法，司天日月星辰之行，宿離不貸，毋失經紀，以初為常。 |
| He also orders the Grand recorder to guard the statutes and maintain the laws, and (especially) to observe the motions in the heavens of the sun and moon, and of the zodiacal stars in which the conjunctions of these bodies take place, so that there should be no error as to where they rest and what they pass over; that there should be no failure in the record of all these things, according to the regular practice of early times. | |
| 《揚子法言》: | 辰乎辰！ |
| Time! Time! | |
| 《墨子·天志中》: | 且吾所以知天之愛民之厚者有矣，曰以磨為日月星辰，以昭道之。 |
| Moreover I know Heaven loves men dearly not without reason. Heaven ordered the sun, the moon, and the stars to enlighten and guide them. | |
| 《莊子·天道》: | 則天地固有常矣，日月固有明矣，星辰固有列矣，禽獸固有群矣，樹木固有立矣。 |
| Think of Heaven and Earth, which certainly pursue their invariable course; think of the sun and moon, which surely maintain their brightness; think of the stars in the zodiac, which preserve their order and courses; think of birds and beasts, which do not fail to collect together in their flocks and herds; and think of the trees, which do not fail to stand up (in their places). | |
| 《史記·五帝本紀》: | 時播百穀草木，淳化鳥獸蟲蛾，旁羅日月星辰水波土石金玉，勞勤心力耳目，節用水火材物。 |
| The planting of the crops, plants, and trees in their seasons, and the transformations of birds, beasts, insects, and moths. He also prepared a record of the movements of the sun, moon, and stars; the flow of the tides; and the properties of clay, stones, metals, and gems. He devoted much careful attention to these things, and his observation was applied to ascertaining how fire, water, wood, and other elements could be used economically. | |
| 《荀子·樂論》: | 故鼓似天，鐘似地，磬似水，竽笙簫和筦籥，似星辰日月，鞀柷、拊鞷、椌楬似萬物。 |
| 《說苑·辨物》: | 及即位，日月薄蝕，山林淪亡，辰星出於四孟，太白經天而行，無雲而雷，枉矢夜光，熒惑襲月，孽火燒宮，野禽戲庭，都門內崩。 |
| 《春秋繁露·玉英》: | 故告於齊者，實莊公為之，而《春秋》詭其辭，以予臧孫辰。 |
| 《韓詩外傳·卷二》: | 子夏對曰：「詩之於事也，昭昭乎若日月之光明，燎燎乎如星辰之錯行，上有堯舜之道，下有三王之義，弟子不敢忘，雖居蓬戶之中，彈琴以詠先王之風，有人亦樂之，無人亦樂之，亦可發憤忘食矣。」 |
| 《大戴禮記·禮三本》: | 天地以合，四海以洽，日月以明，星辰以行，江河以流，萬物以倡，好惡以節，喜怒以當，以為下則順，以為上則明，萬變不亂，貸之則喪。 |
| 《白虎通德論·五行》: | 衰於辰，辰震也，律中姑洗。 |
| 《新序·善謀》: | 晉侯辭秦師而下，三月甲辰，次于陽樊，右師圍溫，左師逆王 |
| 《中論·曆數》: | 昔者聖王之造曆數也，察紀律之行，觀運機之動，原星辰之迭中，寤晷景之長短，於是營儀以准之，立表以測之，下漏以考之，布筭以追之。 |
| 《孔子家語·五帝德》: | 考日月星辰，勞耳目，勤心力，用水火財物以生民。 |
| 《潛夫論·述赦》: | 惑之，三辰有候，天氣當赦，故人主順之而施德焉。 |
| 《論衡·無形》: | 天地不變，日月不易，星辰不沒，正也。 |
| 《太玄經·中》: | 次五，日正于天，利以其辰作主。 |
| 《風俗通義·葉令祠》: | 太史候望，在上西門上，遂以占星辰，省察氣祥。 |
| 《孔叢子·論書》: | 子夏對曰：「《書》之論事也，昭昭然若日月之代明，離離然若星辰之錯行。」 |
| 《申鑒·俗嫌》: | 曰元辰，先王所用也，人承天地，故動靜焉順焉。 |
| 《新語·道基》: | 故曰：張日月，列星辰，序四時，調陰陽，布氣治性，次置五行，春生夏長，秋收冬藏，陽生雷電，陰成雪霜，養育群生，一茂一亡，潤之以風雨，曝之以日光，溫之以節氣，降之以殞霜，位之以眾星，制之以斗衡，苞之以六合，羅之以紀綱，改之以災變，告之以禎祥，動之以生殺，悟之以文章。 |
| 《獨斷·卷上》: | 五帝臘祖之別名：青帝以未臘卯祖，赤帝以戍臘午祖，白帝以丑臘卯祖，黑帝以辰臘子祖，黃帝以辰臘未祖。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 天子十二旒，三公九，諸侯卿七，其纓與組各如其綬之色，衣玄上纁下，日月星辰，山龍華蟲，祠宗廟則長冠袀玄。 |
| 《列子·湯問》: | 其後共工氏與顓頊爭為帝，怒而觸不周之山，折天柱，絕地維，故天傾西北，日月星辰就焉。 |
| 《鶡冠子·天則》: | 彼天地之以無極者，以守度量，而不可濫，日不踰辰，月宿其列，當名服事，星守弗去，弦望晦朔，終始相巡，踰年累歲，用不縵縵，此天之所柄以臨斗者也。 |
| 《文子·精誠》: | 老子曰：天設日月，列星辰，張四時，調陰陽。 |
| 《文始真經·七釜》: | 知此道者，可以侍星辰。 |
| 《管子·形勢解》: | 天覆萬物，制寒暑，行日月，次星辰，天之常也，治之以理，終而復始。 |
| 《六韜·三陳》: | 太公曰：「日月星辰斗杓，一左一右，一向一背，此謂天陳。」 |
| 《司馬法·仁本》: | 乃告于皇天上帝，日月星辰，禱于后土四海神祇，山川冢社，乃造于先王。 |
| 《尉繚子·武議》: | 今世將考孤虛，占咸池，合龜兆，視吉凶，觀星辰風雲之變，欲以成勝立功，臣以為難。 |
| 《孫子算經·序》: | 星辰之建號，三光之表裹。 |
| 《周髀算經·卷下》: | 星辰乃得行列。 |
| 《淮南子·本經訓》: | 天之精，日月星辰雷電風雨也。 |
| 《呂氏春秋·觀表》: | 天為高矣，而日月星辰雲氣雨露未嘗休矣。 |
| 《春秋左傳》: | 秋，八月，庚辰，公及戎盟于唐。 |
| 《逸周書·周月解》: | 是月斗柄建子，始昏北指，陽氣虧，草木萌蕩，日月俱起于牽牛之初，右回而行，月周天進一次而與日合宿，日行月一次而周天，厤舍于十有二辰，終則復始，是謂日月權輿。 |
| 《國語·楚語下》: | 天子邊祀群神品物，諸侯祀天地、三辰及其土之山川，卿大夫祀其禮，士、庶人不過其祖。 |
| 《晏子春秋》: | 是故天地四時和而不失，星辰日月順而不亂，德厚行廣，配天象時，然後為帝王之君，明神之主。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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