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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version

U+8C46

Seal script

Jinwen

Jiaguwen

Jianbo

Semantic variant
𣅋
Semantic variant
𣅣
Semantic variant
𤽋
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 0 strokes = 7 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.438#24 Kangxi: p.1191#14 Cihai: p.1260r4c05 GSR: 118.a Hanyu: v6,p3565#01
Composition:Component of: 𨹜 𧯚 𭅋 𭎞 𭐞 𭔰 𧯛 𧯜 𧯝 [More]
Mandarin:dòu ㄉㄡˋ
Cantonese:dau2 dau6
Tang reconstruction:dhòu
Shuowen:豆部》豆:古食肉器也。从口,象形。凡豆之属皆从豆。
Guangyun:广韵·去声·𠋫·》豆:谷豆物理论云菽者衆豆之名也,又姓后魏有将军豆代。田候切,十六。
Kangxi:康熙字典·豆部·豆部》豆:〔古文〕𣅋𤽋𣅣《唐韵》徒𠋫切《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》大透切,𠀤音窦。《说文》古食肉器也。《尔雅·释器》木豆谓之豆。《·武成》执豆笾。《·小雅》爲豆孔庶。《公羊传·桓四年》诸侯曷爲必田狩。一曰乾豆。《注》豆,祭器,状如镫。《礼·明堂位》夏后氏以楬豆,殷玉豆,周献豆。《注》楬,无异物之饰也。献音娑,疏刻之也。又《礼器》天子之豆二十有六,诸公十有六,诸侯十有二,上大夫八,下大夫六。又《鄕飮酒义》六十者三豆,七十者四豆,八十者五豆,九十者六豆,所以明养老也。《周礼·冬官考工记》旊人爲豆,实三而成觳,崇尺。《注》崇,高也。豆实四升。《史记·乐书》簠簋俎豆,礼之器也。又《扬子·方言》𨻰、楚、宋、衞谓桮𥯛爲豆笼。《注》盛桮器笼也。《集韵》或作梪、䇺。又《韵略》谷也。《博雅》大豆,菽也。小豆,荅也。《周礼·天官·大宰·三农生九谷注》黍、稷、秫、稻、麻、大小豆、大小麦爲九谷。《礼·投壷》壷中实小豆焉,爲其矢之跃而出也。《干宝·晋书》驽马恋栈豆。又《博雅》天豆,云实也。又巴豆、海红豆,皆药名,出巴蜀。又相思子一名红豆。又土芋一名土豆。皆菽豆别一种也。俗作豆,非。又《说苑·辨物篇》十六黍爲一豆,六豆爲一铢,二十四铢爲一两。又官名。《南齐书·魏虏传》北魏置九豆和官。又地名。《北史·周文帝纪》文帝伐魏,至盘豆,拔之。又州名。《唐书·地理志》陇右道有白豆州。又姓。汉光武时,关内侯豆如意,后魏长广王豆代田。又复姓。北周豆卢宁,本姓慕容氏,归魏,赐姓豆卢氏。又三字姓。北魏次南有纥豆陵氏。又《正韵》当口切,音斗。《玉篇》量名。《周礼·冬官考工记·梓人》食一豆肉,飮一豆酒。《注》豆,当爲斗。毛居正曰:豆,古斗字。如《左传·昭三年》豆、区、釜、锺之类,当音斗。后人误读爲俎豆之豆。斗斛之斗又作㪷,盖譌倂耳。又《字汇补》思留切,读作羞。《周礼·天官·腊人》凡祭祀共豆脯。《注》脯非豆实,豆当爲羞,声之误也。《释文》豆,音羞。又《韵补》叶动五切,音杜。《柳宗元·牛赋》皮角见用,肩尻莫保。或穿缄縢,或实俎豆。豆叶保,保音补。又叶田故切,读作渡。《·小雅》傧尔笾豆,飮酒之饫。兄弟旣具,和乐且孺。《音学五书》豆叶孺。又山名。《后汉·郡国志》唐县有都山。一名豆山。今关中人读豆爲渡。《说文》竖、侸、裋皆以豆得声。树字从壴,亦以豆得声。
考证:〔《·武成》执笾豆。〕谨照原文改执豆笾。〔《礼·明堂位》夏后氏以楬豆,商玉豆,周献豆。〕谨照原文商改殷。〔《·小雅》傧尔笾豆飮酒之饫。兄弟旣翕,和乐且孺。〕谨照原文旣翕改旣具。
Fanqie:田候 (《广韵·去声·𠋫·》)
Unihan definition:beans, peas; bean-shaped

Example usage

论语·泰伯》:之事,则有司存。
As to such matters as attending to the sacrificial vessels, there are the proper officers for them.
孟子·尽心上》:孟子曰:“仲子,不义与之齐国而弗受,人皆信之,是舍箪食羹之义也。”
Mencius said, 'Supposing that the kingdom of Qi were offered, contrary to righteousness, to Chen Zhong, he would not receive it, and all people believe in him, as a man of the highest worth. But this is only the righteousness which declines a dish of rice or a plate of soup.'
礼记·王制》:天子、诸侯无事则岁三田:一为乾,二为宾客,三为充君之庖。
When the son of Heaven and the princes had no (special) business in hand, they had three huntings in the year. The first object in them was to supply the sacrificial dishes with dried flesh; the second, to provide for guests and visitors; and the third, to supply the ruler's kitchen.
扬子法言》:不陈,玉帛不分,琴瑟不铿,钟鼓不抎,则吾无以见圣人矣。
If the ritual vessels are not set out, the jade and silk not properly distributed, the zither and harp not struck, the bells and drums not beaten, then I have no way to recognize the sage.
论衡·率性》:麦之种,与稻梁殊,然食能去饥。
Beans and wheat are different from rice and millet, yet their consumption satisfies the appetite.
墨子·鲁问》:今贱人也,亦攻其邻家,杀其人民,取其狗豕食粮衣裘,亦书之竹帛,以为铭于席,以遗后世子孙曰:‘莫若我多。’
Now, the unscrupulous common man also attacks neighbouring homes, kills their inmates, and takes the dogs and hogs, food and clothing. They would also like to record it on bamboos and silk and write it up into maxims on the vessels and dishes to hand down to posterity, saying: "None possesses so much as I."
庄子·庚桑楚》:今以畏垒之细民而窃窃欲俎予于贤人之闲,我其杓之人邪?
Now these small people of Wei-lei in their opinionative way want to present their offerings to me, and place me among such men of ability and virtue. But am I a man to be set up as such a model?
诗经·伐柯》:我觏之子、笾有践。
I see the lady, And forthwith the vessels are arranged in rows.
荀子·礼论》:故尊之尚玄酒也,俎之尚生鱼也,之先大羹也,一也。
说苑·修文》:若夫置樽俎、列笾,此有司之事也,君子虽勿能可也。
春秋繁露·祭义》:春上实,夏上尊实,秋上实,实,韭也,春之所始生也。
韩诗外传·卷八》:晏子不出俎之间,折冲千里。
大戴礼记·礼三本》:故尊之尚玄酒也,俎之生鱼也,之先大羹也,一也。
白虎通德论·社稷》:曾子问》曰:“诸侯之祭社稷,俎既陈,闻天子崩,如之何?”
新书·道德说》:莫不慕福,弗能必得,而人心以为鬼神能与于利害,是故具牺牲俎粢盛,斋戒而祭鬼神,欲以佐成福,故曰祭祀鬼神,为此福者也。
新序·杂事五》:昔卫灵公问阵,孔子言俎,贱兵而贵礼也。
中论·艺纪》:谓夫陈笾,置尊俎,执羽龠,击钟磬,升降趋翔,屈伸俯仰之数也,非礼乐之本也。
孔子家语·问礼》:然后退而合烹,体其犬豕牛羊,实其簠、簋、笾、、鉶羹,祝以孝告,嘏以慈告,是为大祥。
潜夫论·德化》:今六合亦由一荫也,黔首之属犹麦也,“变化云为”,在将者尔。
风俗通义·》:再奏之,暴风亟至,大雨沣沛,裂帷幕,破俎,堕廊瓦,凡坐者散走。
孔丛子·广量》:掬四,谓之
新语·本行》:夫子陈、蔡之厄,饭菜羹,不足以接馁,二三子布弊褞袍,不足以避寒,倥偬屈厄,自处甚矣。
蔡中郎集·与人书》:陆则对坐,食则比
列子·汤问》:造父之师曰泰氏。
鶡冠子·天则》:一叶蔽目,不见太山,两塞耳,不闻雷霆。
文始真经·一宇》:关尹子曰:“笾不问不荅笾。”
列仙传·玄俗》:饵巴,卖药都市,七丸一钱,治百病。
韩非子·十过》:再奏之,大风至,大雨随之,裂帷幕,破俎,隳廊瓦,坐者散走,平公恐惧,伏于廊室之间。
管子·事语》:之礼不致牲,诸侯太牢,大夫少牢,不若此,则六畜不育。
尉缭子·原官》:同制,天子之会也。
孙子算经·卷下》:今有粟三千九百九十九斛九蚪六升,凡栗九蚪易一斛。
淮南子·主术训》:觞酌俎,酬酢之礼,所以效善也。
吕氏春秋·听言》:造父始习于大,逢蒙始习于甘蝇,御大,射甘蝇,而不徙人以为性者也。
史记·孝武本纪》:泰一所用,如雍一畤物,而加醴枣脯之属,杀一牦牛以为俎牢具。
春秋左传》:戎事不迩女器,丁丑,楚子入飨于郑,九献,庭实旅百,加笾六品,飨毕,夜出,文芊送于军,取郑二姬以归,叔詹曰,楚王其不没乎,为礼卒于无别,无别不可谓礼,将何以没,诸侯是以知其不遂霸也。
国语·吴语》:王曰:“在孤之侧者,觞酒、肉、箪食,未尝敢不分也。”
晏子春秋》:齐旧四量:、区、釜、钟,四升为,各自其四,以登于釜,釜十则钟。
吴越春秋·十三年》:赖大王之赐,使得奉俎,修祭祀,死且不敢忘,何谋之敢?
越绝书·计倪内经》:丙货之户曰赤,为下物,石五十。
战国策》:张仪为秦连横说韩王曰:“韩地险恶,山居,五谷所生,非麦而。”
盐铁论·毁学》:苟非其人,箪食羹犹为赖民也。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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