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Chinese Text Project

U+704C

Seal script

Alternate form

Radical:+ 18 strokes = 21 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.403#6 Kangxi: p.662#35 Cihai: p.840r1c04 GSR: 158.f Hanyu: v3,p1786#13
Composition:Left: , right: . Component of: 𫕷 𪈸
Mandarin:guàn huàn ㄍㄨㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese:gun3
Tang reconstruction:guɑ̀n
Shuowen:水部》灌:水。出廬江雩婁,北入淮。从水雚聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》灌:水名在廬江又聚也,澆也,漬也,又姓漢有灌嬰。
Kangxi:康熙字典·水部·十八》灌:《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》𠀤古玩切,音貫。水名。《說文》水出廬江雩婁,北入淮。又水名。《山海經》石脆之山,灌水出焉。又《羅含湘中記》營水,渄水,灌水,皆注湘。又縣名。《廣輿記》屬成都府。又漑也。《莊子·逍遙遊》時雨降矣,而猶浸灌。又注也。《莊子·秋水篇》百川灌河。又飮也。《禮·投壷》奉觴曰賜灌。又《博雅》灌,聚也。又木叢生曰灌。《·周南》黃鳥于飛,集于灌木。又盡誠相告曰灌灌。《·大雅》老夫灌灌。又鳥名。《山海經》靑丘山有鳥如鳩,其音若呵,名曰灌灌。又《騈雅》灌灌,九尾狐。又與祼通。《周禮·春官》以肆獻祼享先王。《註》祼之言灌也。《疏》以鬱鬯灌地降神,取澆灌之義,故从水。又《集韻》胡玩切,音換。與渙同。水流盛貌。又古緩切,音管。與盥同。澡手也。
Fanqie:古玩 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:pour; water; irrigate, flood

Example usage

論語·八佾》:子曰:「禘自既而往者,吾不欲觀之矣。」
The Master said, "At the great sacrifice, after the pouring out of the libation, I have no wish to look on."
禮記·郊特牲》:諸侯為賓,用郁鬯。
When the princes appeared as guests, they were presented with herb-flavoured spirits.
揚子法言》:竇、
The other asked: What about Dou Ying and Guan Fu?
論衡·率性》:魏之行田百畝,鄴獨二百,西門豹以漳水,成為膏腴,則畝收一鍾。
In Wei the land was divided in lots of a hundred mu, in Ye alone the lots measured two hundred mu. Ximen Bao irrigated his land with water from the Zhang and made it so fertile, that it yielded one bushel per mu.
墨子·耕柱》:子墨子曰:「今有燎者於此,一人奉水將之,一人摻火將益之,功皆未至,子何貴於二人?」
Mozi answered: Suppose a conflagration is on. One person is fetching water to extinguish it, and another is holding some fuel to reinforce it. Neither of them has yet accomplished anything, but which one do you value?
莊子·逍遙遊》:時雨降矣,而猶浸,其於澤也,不亦勞乎!
When the seasonal rains are coming down, if we still keep watering the ground, will not our toil be labour lost for all the good it will do?
詩經·葛覃》:集于木、其鳴喈喈。
And collected on the thickly growing trees, Their pleasant notes resounding far.
說苑·談叢》:食其口而百節肥,其本而枝葉茂。
韓詩外傳·卷七》:晏子曰:「社鼠出竊於外,入託於社,之恐壞墻,燻之恐燒木,此鼠之患。」
大戴禮記·主言》:是故聖人等之以禮,立之以義,行之以順,而民棄惡也如
白虎通德論·考黜》:陽達於墻屋,入于淵泉,所以地降神也。
新書·退讓》:梁之邊亭劬力而數,其瓜美。
新序·雜事五》:》曰:「老夫,小子蹻蹻。
中論·智行》:水能勝火,豈一升之水、一林之火哉?
孔子家語·王言解》:布諸天下四方而不窕,納諸尋常之室而不塞,等之以禮,立之以義,行之以順,則民之棄惡如湯之雪焉!
潛夫論·賢難》:居無何,烈風興而澤雨作,巨豕而惡塗渝,逐駭懼,真聲出,乃知是家之艾猳爾。
風俗通義·六國》:三國攻晉陽,歲餘,乃以汾水其城,城不沒者三板。
孔叢子·廣詁》:鐘、崇、府、眾、積、、叢、樸,聚也。
蔡中郎集》:九土上沃,為大田多稔,然而地有埆塉,川有墊下,溉之便,行趨不至,明哲君子,刱業農事,因高卑之宜,驅自行之勢,以盡水利而富國饒人,自古有焉。
列仙傳·負局先生》:引彼萊泉,此絕岫。
韓非子·初見秦》:知伯率三國之眾以攻趙襄主於晉陽,決水而之三月,城且拔矣。
管子·幼官圖》:旗物尚黑,兵尚脅盾,刑則游仰流。
吳子·論將》:居軍下濕,水無所通,霖雨數至,可而沈。
淮南子·主術訓》:天下之物,無不通者,其輸之者大,而斟酌之者眾也。
呂氏春秋·樂成》:明日,召史起而問焉,曰:「漳水猶可以鄴田乎?」
史記·秦始皇本紀》:二十二年,王賁攻魏,引河溝大梁,大梁城壞,其王請降,盡取其地。
春秋左傳》:無終子嘉父使孟樂如晉,因魏莊子納虎豹之皮,以請和諸戎,晉侯曰,戎狄無親而貪,不如伐之,魏絳曰,諸侯新服,陳新來和,將觀於我,我德則睦,否則攜貳,勞師於戎,而楚伐陳,必弗能救,是棄陳也,諸華必叛,戎禽獸也,獲戎失華,無乃不可乎,夏訓有之曰,有窮后羿,公曰,后羿何如,對曰,昔有夏之方衰也,后羿自鉏遷于窮石,因夏民以代夏政,恃其射也,不脩民事,而淫于原獸,棄武羅,伯困,熊髡,尨圉,而用寒浞,寒浞,伯明氏之讒子弟也,伯明后寒棄之,夷羿收之,信而使之,以為己相,浞行媚于內,而施賂于外,愚弄其民,而虞羿于田,樹之詐慝,以取其國家,外內咸服,羿猶不悛,將歸自田,家眾殺而亨之,以食其子,其子不忍食諸,死于窮門,靡奔有鬲氏,浞因羿室,生澆及豷,恃其讒慝詐偽而不德于民,使澆用師,滅斟及斟尋氏,處澆于過,處豷于戈,靡自有鬲氏,收二國之燼以滅浞,而立少康,少康滅澆于過,后杼滅豷于戈,有窮由是遂亡,失人故也,昔周辛甲之為大史也,命百官,官箴王闕,於虞人之箴曰,芒芒禹跡,畫為九州,經啟九道,民有寢廟,獸有茂草,各有攸處,德用不擾,在帝夷羿,冒于原獸,忘其國恤,而思其麀牡,武不可重,用不恢于夏家,獸臣司原,取告僕夫,虞箴如是,可不懲乎,於是晉侯好田,故魏絳及之,公曰,然則莫如和戎乎,對曰,和戎有五利焉,戎狄荐居,貴貨易土,土可賈焉,一也,邊鄙不聳,民狎其野,穡人成功,二也,戎狄事晉,四鄰振動,諸侯威懷,三也,以德綏戎,師徒不動,甲兵不頓,四也,鑒于后羿,而用德度,遠至邇安,五也,君其圖之,公說,使魏絳盟諸戎,脩民事,田以時。
國語·晉語九》:乃走晉陽,晉師圍而之,沈灶產蛙,民無叛意
晏子春秋》:對曰:「夫社,束木而塗之,鼠因往託焉,熏之則恐燒其木,之則恐敗其塗,此鼠所以不可得殺者,以社故也。」
越絕書》:吳古故陸道,出胥門,奏出土山,度邑,奏高頸,過猶山,奏太湖,隨北顧以西,度陽下溪,過歷山陽、龍尾西大決,通安湖。
戰國策》:智伯帥三國之眾,以攻趙襄主於晉陽,決水之,三年,城且拔矣。
鹽鐵論·國疾》:孔子大聖也,諸侯莫能用,當小位於魯,三月,不令而行,不禁而止,沛若時雨之萬物,莫不興起也。
列女傳·楚於陵妻》:遂相與逃,而為人園。
漢書·敘傳下》:魏其翩翩,好節慕聲,夫矜勇,武安驕盈,凶德相挻,禍敗用成。
前漢紀》:嬰為潁陽侯。
東觀漢記·樊重》:樊重治家產業,起廬舍,高樓連閣,陂池注,竹木成林,六畜雜果,檀漆桑麻,閉門成市。
後漢書》:以廣漢文齊為太守,造起陂池,開通溉,墾田二千餘頃。
竹書紀年·帝相》:九年,相居于斟
古三墳·》:動育源,聖人以溉民田。
西京雜記·第六》:哀王冢,以鐵其上,穿鑿三日乃開。
周禮·天官冢宰》:凡療獸病,而行之以節之,以動其氣,觀其所發而養之。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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