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Chinese Text Project
Translation setting:[None] [English]

《屈節 - Bowing to Authority 》

English translation: AI and Chinese Text Project users [?] Library Resources
1 屈節:
宓子賤為單父宰,恐魯君聽讒人,使己不得行其政,於是辭行也。故請君之近史二人與之俱至官,宓子戒其邑吏,令二史書,方書,掣其肘,書不善,則從而怒之,二史患焉。辭請歸,魯君以問孔子。孔子曰:宓不齊,君子也。意者其以此諫乎。公寤。大息而嘆曰:此寡人之不肖也。寡人亂宓子之政而責其善者數矣。微二史則寡人無以知過,微夫子則寡人無由寤。遽使告宓子曰:自今日以往,單父非吾有也。從子之製,有便於民者,子决為之,五年一言其要,宓子遂得行政於單父焉。躬敦厚,明親親,尚篤敬,施至仁,加懇誠,致忠信,百姓化之。
Mi Zijian was appointed as the administrator of Shanfu, and fearing that the ruler of Lu would listen to slanderers and thus prevent him from carrying out his administration, he therefore took leave to depart. Therefore, he requested two of the ruler's close scribes to accompany him to his post. Mi Zijian instructed the local officials and ordered the two scribes to write. When they began writing, he pulled their elbows; if their handwriting was poor, he would angrily scold them. The two scribes became very worried. They requested permission to return home, and the ruler of Lu asked Confucius about it. Confucius said: Mi Buqi is a man of virtue. It seems that he used this method to offer advice. The ruler then realized the truth. He sighed deeply and said: This is due to my own unworthiness. I have long disturbed Mi Zijian's administration and repeatedly demanded good results from him. Without the two scribes, I would have no way to know my faults; without Master Kong, I would have had no means to realize the truth. He immediately sent someone to inform Mi Zijian: "From today onward, Shanfu is no longer mine." "Follow your own policies; if they are beneficial to the people, you may decide to implement them. Report only the essentials once every five years." Thus, Mi Zijian was able to govern Shanfu according to his administration. He personally emphasized sincerity and thickness, clarified the importance of kinship, valued loyalty and reverence, practiced utmost benevolence, showed earnestness and honesty, and promoted loyalty and trustworthiness. The common people were transformed by his example.

URN: ctp:n416942